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Rights & Standards

The European Path

The European Union has established clear standards for the protection of victims of crime. Knowing these rights can help you demand better treatment from national authorities.

The Victims' Rights Directive

Your rights in the EU

Right to Information

You have the right to receive information about your case in a language you understand, from the moment of the first contact with authorities.

Right to Support

Member states must provide free, confidential victim support services, including psychological and legal advice.

Right to Protection

You have the right to be protected from further harm, intimidation, or retaliation during the investigation and trial.

Right to Participation

You have the right to be heard during the legal process and to have your interests taken into account.

The Istanbul Convention

Combating violence

The Council of Europe Convention on preventing and combating violence against women and domestic violence (Istanbul Convention) is the most comprehensive international treaty on the subject.

  • Prevention: Changing societal attitudes and educating the public about consent and respect.
  • Protection: Ensuring that victims have access to shelters, hotlines, and specialized medical care.
  • Prosecution: Ensuring that crimes are properly investigated and that perpetrators are held accountable.
  • Integrated Policies: Ensuring that all government agencies work together to support victims.

A common standard for dignity

These European standards exist to ensure that no matter where you are in the EU, your dignity and rights are respected. If your national system falls short, these directives provide a basis for change.